The Power of Validation in Parenting: How to Connect and Build Trust
Parenting is often described as a delicate balance between guiding your child toward growth and allowing them the space to explore their emotions and experiences. While discipline, structure, and education often take center stage, there’s a quieter but equally transformative tool at your disposal: validation.
Validation—the act of recognizing and accepting someone’s emotions, thoughts, or experiences without judgment—is more than a parenting buzzword. It’s a foundational skill that strengthens your relationship with your child, fosters their emotional growth, and teaches them that their feelings are valued.
What Validation Is—and What It Isn’t
Validation is not about agreeing with your child’s behavior or indulging every request. It’s about meeting them where they are emotionally and showing them that their feelings make sense, even if their actions might not.
For example:
Your toddler throws a tantrum because they can’t have candy before dinner. Instead of saying, “Stop crying! It’s not a big deal,” you could say:
“I can see you’re really upset because you wanted the candy. It’s hard to wait when you want something so much.”
Notice how this approach doesn’t condone the tantrum but instead acknowledges the underlying emotion. By doing this, you’re helping your child feel understood while still holding boundaries.
The Science Behind Validation
Why is validation so effective? Neuroscience provides some answers.
When children feel invalidated—through dismissive phrases like “Don’t be so dramatic” or “There’s nothing to cry about”—their brain’s emotional center (the amygdala) stays on high alert. In contrast, validation helps calm the nervous system, activating the prefrontal cortex, where logical thinking and emotional regulation take place.
This process not only helps children regulate their emotions in the moment but also teaches them long-term skills for managing their feelings. In essence, validation is both an immediate de-escalation tool and a way to nurture emotional resilience.
Why Validation Matters
Validation is not just about calming a tantrum or soothing tears. It has profound, long-lasting effects on your child’s emotional development and your relationship with them. Here’s why:
Builds Emotional Safety
When children know their feelings are accepted, they’re more likely to open up to you. This sense of safety lays the foundation for trust and open communication—especially important as they grow into teenagers and adults.Encourages Emotional Regulation
By modeling validation, you teach your child how to process emotions rather than suppress or ignore them. This skill becomes invaluable as they navigate the ups and downs of life.Strengthens Your Bond
Validation tells your child, “I see you, and I hear you.” This simple acknowledgment can deepen your connection, especially during challenging moments.Fosters Independence and Confidence
When children feel validated, they’re more likely to trust their emotions and make decisions based on their internal compass, rather than seeking external approval.
Common Barriers to Validation
Let’s be honest: validation isn’t always easy. Here are some common roadblocks—and how to overcome them:
The Fix-It Mentality
Many of us jump to problem-solving, thinking it will make our child feel better. However, saying, “Here’s what you should do…” can make a child feel like their emotions are being brushed aside. Instead, pause and say, “That sounds tough. How can I help?”Your Own Emotional Triggers
If your child’s emotions mirror struggles from your own childhood, it can be challenging to stay present. Remind yourself that their feelings are not a reflection of your parenting. Take a deep breath, validate their experience, and address your emotions later.Time Pressure
In the chaos of daily life, validation can feel like one more thing on your plate. But it doesn’t have to take long. A quick, heartfelt acknowledgment—“You’re feeling upset because I said no, and that’s okay to feel”—goes a long way.
Practical Tips for Practicing Validation
If you’re new to validation or want to refine your approach, here are actionable steps to make it part of your parenting toolkit:
Listen Without Interrupting
When your child speaks, focus on their words, tone, and body language. Resist the urge to correct, advise, or dismiss.Reflect Back What You Hear
Paraphrase what your child shares to show you understand. For example:
“It sounds like you’re nervous about your test tomorrow because you don’t feel ready. That makes sense—it’s normal to feel that way.”Acknowledge the Emotion
Name the emotion you see, even if your child can’t articulate it. This helps them build emotional literacy.
“You’re feeling really frustrated because your drawing didn’t turn out the way you wanted. That’s hard!”Validate Yourself First
If you’re feeling overwhelmed or second-guessing yourself as a parent, take a moment to validate your own emotions. Parenting is hard, and you’re doing your best. Self-compassion is the foundation for showing compassion to your children.
Examples of Everyday Validation
Here are some real-life scenarios to bring validation to life:
Scenario 1: Your tween is upset because their friend didn’t invite them to a party.
“It hurts to feel left out. I’m sorry you’re feeling this way. It’s okay to be upset.”Scenario 2: Your preschooler cries because their favorite shirt is in the laundry.
“You’re sad because you wanted to wear your special shirt. I get that—it’s a favorite!”Scenario 3: Your middle schooler feels anxious about an upcoming presentation.
“Talking in front of people can feel really scary. You’re worried about messing up, and that’s completely normal.”
Reparenting Through Validation
Many parents struggle with validation because they never experienced it themselves. If you grew up hearing phrases like “Stop crying” or “You’re overreacting,” it can feel unnatural to validate your child’s emotions. This is where reparenting comes in.
Reparenting is the process of healing your inner child by giving yourself the understanding and compassion you may not have received. As you practice validating your child’s feelings, you’re also learning to validate your own. This journey not only benefits your child but also helps you grow as a parent and individual.
Validation is a gift that helps children feel seen, heard, and valued. It’s a tool that builds trust, fosters resilience, and creates an emotional safety net for your child to navigate life’s challenges.
It’s also a gift for yourself. In learning to validate your child, you’re breaking cycles of dismissal and disconnection, paving the way for deeper, more meaningful relationships—not just with your child, but with yourself.
Remember: Validation isn’t about perfection; it’s about showing up with intention, grace, and an open heart. So the next time your child shares their feelings, pause, listen, and validate. You might just be surprised at how much it transforms your relationship.